组织结构方面的主要题型可以分为四大类,分别是过渡词句选择题,位置选择题,开头与结尾选择题,逻辑顺序排列题。接下来小编将为大家位置选择题方面的内容。
一、位置选择题
这类题型主要考查学生把额外的材料放在文章中什么地方最能给段落增光添彩。这要求考生对文章主旨及每段的主旨都要有充分地认识,要求考生具备较高的文章分析和把握能力,此类题型难度中等偏上。
二、真题解析
为了帮助大家更加快速的吸收这类题型的用法,小编将结合历年真题中出现的题目为大家实例分析一下,下面一起来看看。
例:[1] I can understand why video games might seem more attractive than pinball. [2] Video screens are populated by movie stars, monsters, and heroes. [3] You can blow up cities, escape from dungeons, and battle all sorts of villains. [4] Pinball machines, on the other hand, are essentially all the same. [5] Some machines are bigger and fancier than others, but the object of pinball never changes: you have to keep a steel ball 4.in play long enough to rack up a high score and win a free game.
For the sake of the logic and coherence of Paragraph 2, Sentence 4 should be:
A.placed where it is now.
B.placed after Sentence 1.
C.placed after Sentence 5.
D.OMITTED, because the paragraph focuses only on video games.
答案解析:在段落中第一到第三句都是对video game的描述,第五句是对pinball game的描述,所以第四句起到了承接作用,把前后两部分内容很好地联系在一起,所以位置不动,正确答案就是选项A。
三、答题要点分析
1、这类题型常出现的关键词有most logically be placed,should be placed等。
2、做这类题时要联系前后文,把句子加入这里是否会对原来的主旨造成影响,是否会改变文章的侧重点,这都是要考虑的方面。