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　　写作部分

　　1.句子结构

　　Ancient Greek and Roman literature is rich with folklore and popular beliefs, many elements of them have counterparts in modern legends.

　　(A) elements of them have counterparts in

　　(B) elements of which have counterparts in

　　(C) elements that have counterparts for

　　(D) of their elements have counterparts with

　　(E) of its elements had counterparts in

　　2.动词考点

　　1)时态

　　After 1986, trading on the London Stock Exchange has been computerized(A)to such(B)an extent that(C)personal contact between(D)buyers and sellers became unnecessary. No error(E)

　　2)主谓一致

　　Aloe vera is a succulent plant from whose leaves are extracted a gel that has been prized since ancient times for its medicinal properties.

　　(A)plant from whose leaves are extracted

　　(B)plant from whose leaves is extracted

　　(C)plant from whose leaves they extract

　　(D)plant, from its leaves is extracted

　　(E)plant with leaves for extracting

　　3)虚拟语气

　　a.表示与事实相反的情况：

　　从句：If +主语+过去时(be动词用were)

　　主句：主语+should/would/might/could+do:

　　b.表示与过去事实相反的情况：

　　从句: If+主语+had +done

　　主句:主语+should/would/might/could+have done

　　c.表示对将来情况的主观推测：

　　从句：

　　①if+主语+were to do (if 表示未来的虚拟语气独有形式，其他如wish， even if等词都没有该形式来表示未来的虚拟语气)

　　②if+主语+should+do

　　③if+主语+过去式(be动词用were)

　　Tips:

　　* 当虚拟条件句的谓语动词含有were,should,had时，if可以省略，这时条件从句要用倒装语序，即把were,should,had等词置于句首，这种多用于书面语。

　　* 在一些表示愿望,建议，请求，命令等含义的动词后面的宾语从句中，谓语动词用动词原形或者“should +动词原形”表示虚拟语气;

　　* 这些标志词有： insist , order, command, suggest, advise, recommend, ask, demand, request, require。有一个口诀我们可以记一下：

　　• 一个“坚持”insist

　　• 两个“命令”order command

　　• 三个“建议”suggest advise propose

　　• 四个“要求” require demand request ask

　　当然也不能忘了有recommend呀

　　3.题目预测

　　(1) The first 10,000 United States patents, they were known as the X-patents, were burned in a fire in 1836.

　　A. they were known

　　B. which they knew

　　C. which they know

　　D. to be known

　　E. known

　　(2)Winston knew that if he practiced often enough he would one day be able to play the piano as well as his brother's playing.

　　A. his brother's playing

　　B. that of his brother

　　C. his brother's

　　D. his brother could

　　E. what his brother did

　　(3) In both his longer and his shorter works of fiction, Gabriel García Márquez achieves the rare feat to be accessible to the common reader while satisfying the most demanding of sophisticated critics.

　　A. to be

　　B. for being

　　C. of being

　　D. that he is

　　E. that they are

　　(4) In 1977, Jann Wenner, the founder of Rolling Stone, moved the magazine's offices from San Francisco to New York City, there he began developing a slicker, more commercial style of magazine and began cultivating relationships with major advertisers.

　　A. there

　　B. then

　　C. where

　　D. so

　　E. which is when

　　(5) Covering about 120 square miles, the New York City borough of Queens is almost as large as if you combine Manhattan, the Bronx, and Staten Island.

　　A. if you combine Manhattan, the Bronx, and Staten Island

　　B. when Manhattan, the Bronx, and Staten Island are combined

　　C. Manhattan, the Bronx, and Staten Island combined

　　D. if Manhattan were to combine with the Bronx and Staten Island

　　E. combining Manhattan, the Bronx, and Staten Island

　　(6) While cotton is still one of Georgia's chief cash crops, the number of acres devoted to its cultivation grows smaller every year.

　　A. devoted to its cultivation grows

　　B. it devotes to the cultivation of it grow

　　C. they devoted to its cultivation can grow

　　D. devoted to its cultivation growing

　　E. they devoted to the cultivation of it are growing

　　阅读部分

　　1.机经词汇积累

　　ingenuity 心灵手巧的

　　castigate 批评

　　threat 威胁

　　hostility 敌意

　　caricature 讽刺画

　　impugn 职责非难

　　personification 拟人

　　pessimistic 悲观的

　　delightful 可喜的

　　spate 一阵(大雨)

　　humanitarian 人道主义者

　　illiterate 文盲

　　recant 放弃撤回

　　cultivated 有教养的

　　demanded 要求的

　　brisk 敏锐活波的

　　altruism 利他主义

　　alarmed 受惊的

　　surrogate 代理代孕

　　derivation 起源

　　neutral 中立的

　　proliferation 繁殖

　　confound 使困惑

　　similarities 相同的

　　sequestered 隐居的

　　feasible 可行的

　　quiescent 静止不动的

　　baleful 恶意有害的

　　unnerved 焦躁不安的

　　biased 有偏见的

　　miscellany 杂录

　　mercy 仁慈

　　incongruous 不和谐的

　　distrust 不信任

　　monetary 财政的

　　exacting 严格的

　　trepidation 恐惧

　　rude 粗鲁的

　　prevalence 流行普遍的

　　renegade 叛徒

　　accomplish 完成实现

　　arrest 阻止

　　posthumously 死后地

　　languorous 懒惰的

　　eclectic 多才多艺的

　　2.题目预测

　　(1) The depiction of the ------- wolf is largely a misconception; wolves are ------- creatures that prefer to run in packs.

　　A. Howling…noisy

　　B. Maternal… shy

　　C. Lone… social

　　D. Vicious… dangerous

　　E. Hungry… famished

　　(2)Jazz pioneer Louis Armstrong is renowned for his improvisations on the trumpet; his innovations as a vocalist are equally ------- .

　　A. obscure

　　B. severe

　　C. conventional

　　D. erroneous

　　E. noteworthy

　　(3)Andrew's hunch that Ms. Smith would lose the election was ------- when her opponent won in a landslide, proving Andrew's -------- to be correct.

　　A. Compromised… prediction

　　B. Rejected… insolence

　　C. Substantiated… endorsement

　　D. Confirmed… intuition

　　E. Belied…. Retraction

　　(4)The medicine does not have a salutary effect by ------- pain, even if recent studies prove that it cannot eliminate such discomfort entirely.

　　A. alleviating

　　B. distracting

　　C. revitalizing

　　D. eradicating

　　E. augmenting

　　(5) The intern was almost too ------; he felt the suffering of his patients as if it were his own.

　　A. candid

　　B. disarming

　　C. empathetic

　　D. insightful

　　E. hysterical

　　(6)As the charismatic speaker left the podium, she was surrounded by ------- of zealous supporters who -------- our attempts to approach her.

　　A. An entourage… interfered with

　　B. A debacle… concurred with

　　C. A faction… pertained to

　　D. A dearth… intercepted

　　E. A coalition… encompassed

　　(7)Sally was a lighthearted and even-tempered woman; she had none of her sister's -------.

　　A. affluence

　　B. affability

　　C. equanimity

　　D. resilience

　　E. truculence

　　(8)Because postmodernist critics often rely on ------ language, their prose seems -------- to nonspecialists who fail to comprehend its meaning.

　　A. accessible… abstruse

　　B. arcane… unequivocal

　　C. esoteric… impenetrable

　　D. (D)hackneyed… exotic

　　E. (E)lucid… grating

　　(9)Eduardo was ------- to find the editorial he has written was ------ by several typographical errors.

　　A. Dismayed… authenticated

　　B. Overjoyed… exacerbated

　　C. Intrigued… enveloped

　　D. Prepared… enhanced

　　E. Embarrassed… marred

　　(10)In between school days, we gathered hazelnuts,fished, had long deer-hunting weekends, went to powwows, beaded on looms, and made quilts. I did not question the necessity or value of our school education, but somehow I grew up knowing it wasn't the only Line5 education I would need. I'm thankful for those experiences of my Anishinaabe heritage, because now I know by heart not only the national anthem, but the ancient song of the loon. I recognize not only the alphabet and the parts of an English sentence, but the intricate language of a beaver's Line10 teeth and tail.

　　* The main idea of the passage is that the author

　　A. preferred certain academic subjects over others

　　B. succeeded in learning to speak many foreign languages

　　C. valued knowledge of the natural world more than book learning

　　D. loved both family trips and tribal activities

　　E. learned many important things both in and out of school

　　* The author's overall tone in this passage is best described as one of

　　A. jubilation

　　B. frustration

　　C. curiosity

　　D. appreciation

　　E. uncertainty

　　(11)Daily life is overflowing with mundane mental events.A paper clip gleams amid stacks of documents, a friend's face shines like a beacon out of a crowd, the smell of freshly baked bread evokes childhood memories—thoughts and perceptions such as these flow by with Line5 monotonous ease. So it seems, anyway. Yet given what scientists know about how brains work, even the ability to perceive a paper clip on a messy desk represents an extraordinary and mysterious achievement.Line10

　　* In the first paragraph, the author implicitly likens our experience of sensory impressions to

　　A. an emotional roller coaster

　　B. an unobstructed stream

　　C. a repeated image

　　D. a nostalgic reminiscence

　　E. a diverting daydream

　　* The primary purpose of the passage is to

　　A. celebrate life's mundane but gratifying pleasures

　　B. convey the overwhelming confusion of everyday life

　　C. explore the biological implications of a person's decisions

　　D. suggest the complexity of perceptual processes

　　E. present a scientific analysis of an automatic reflex

　　数学部分

　　1、四则运算加减乘除的表达

　　• 加(plus，add) 和(sum)

　　• 减(subtract) 差(difference)

　　• 乘(multiply，times) 积(product)

　　• 除(divide，divisible) 商(quotient)余数(remainder)

　　• A+B A is added to B

　　• B-A A is subtracted from B

　　• A×B A is multipled by B, multiple A with B

　　• A÷B A is divided by B

　　• A=2B：

　　• A twice as many as B

　　• twice as many A as B

　　• A is twice more than B

　　• 分数(fraction)：

　　• 分子(numerator)/分母(denominator)

　　• 比(ratio)：描述量与量之间的比较关系。

　　• 比例(proportion)：

　　• 正比例(be directly proportional to)

　　• 反比例(be inversely proportional to )

　　2.数列

　　一般需要观察数列找规律，很少考等差等比数列，但还是要记住这些通项公式：

　　An=A1+(n-1)*d，求和公式Sn=(A1+An)*n/2.

　　3.题目预测

　　(1)1,2,2,3,3,3,4,4,4,4

　　All positive integers appear in the sequence above, and each positive integer k appears in the sequence k times. In the sequence, each term after the first is greater than or equal to each of the terms before it. If the integer 12 first appears in the sequence as the nth term, what is the value of n?

　　(2)2,6,12

　　The first term of sequence above equals 1*2, the second term equals 2*3, and the third term equals 3*4. In general, the nth term of the sequence equals n*(n+1). What is the 20th term minus the 19th term?